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Lesson 2

Luke 10:25–37; Luke 15:1–32

Parables of Jesus: Hearing the Kingdom

Learn how Jesus used memorable stories to reveal God’s kingdom, challenge assumptions and call listeners to response.

◷ 40 minutes✦ Life and Teaching of Jesus

Study Lesson

Read slowly, check the biblical text and take time to reflect.

Stories that demand a response

Jesus’ parables are memorable because they are simple enough to retell and deep enough to keep unsettling the listener. They reveal truth while also exposing the assumptions we bring to the story.

The Good Samaritan

In Luke 10, a question about defining a neighbour becomes a story about becoming a neighbour. The shocking character is the outsider who acts with costly compassion. Jesus moves the discussion from categories to mercy in action.

Lost and found

Luke 15 places three stories together. The movement from lostness to joy culminates in a father who receives a returning son and goes out to an angry older brother. The stories challenge both obvious rebellion and self-righteous distance.

Reading parables well

  • Notice the question or conflict that prompts the story.
  • Identify the surprising reversal.
  • Ask what the first hearers would have found offensive or unexpected.
  • Let the main point challenge you before turning every detail into a symbol.

Discussion questions

  1. Who is difficult for you to imagine as your neighbour?
  2. Which character in Luke 15 feels most familiar to you today?
  3. How do these parables reveal the heart of God?
  4. What concrete act of mercy could follow this study?

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